Unemployment Benefits in Virginia
Everything you need to know about Virginia unemployment insurance — eligibility, benefit amounts, how to apply, and what to do if denied.
Check Your Virginia Eligibility
Answer 5 quick questions and get a personalized eligibility result for Virginia — including your estimated benefit amount.
Check My Eligibility →Eligibility Requirements in Virginia
To qualify for unemployment benefits in Virginia, you generally must meet these requirements:
- You must have earned wages in at least two quarters with total wages of at least 18.5 times your weekly benefit amount
- You must be unemployed through no fault of your own (layoff, reduction in force, or similar)
- You must be actively seeking full-time work and available to accept suitable employment
- You must certify weekly that you are still unemployed and actively job searching
Weekly Benefit Amounts in Virginia
Virginia weekly benefit amounts range from $60–$378 per week, with a maximum of $378 per week. Benefits are calculated based on your earnings during the base period — typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters.
You can receive benefits for up to 26 weeks in Virginia. During periods of high statewide unemployment, extended benefits may be available.
How to Apply for Unemployment in Virginia
Apply online at the Virginia Employment Commission (VEC) website or by phone. Virginia has a generous 30-day appeal window.
By phone: 1-866-832-2363
How to Appeal a Denial in Virginia
Virginia allows 30 calendar days from the date of determination to file an appeal with the VEC Appeal Tribunal.
Generate Your Virginia Appeal Letter
Our free tool creates a professional appeal letter tailored to your situation and Virginia unemployment law.
Create My Appeal Letter →Talk to an Employment Attorney
If your employer contested your claim or the situation is complex, legal help can significantly improve your odds.
Find Free Legal Help →Frequently Asked Questions
How much will I receive in unemployment benefits in Virginia?
In Virginia, the maximum weekly benefit is $378 per week. Your actual amount depends on your earnings during the base period. Most claimants receive between $60–$378 per week.
How long can I collect unemployment in Virginia?
Virginia offers up to 26 weeks of unemployment benefits during normal economic conditions. Extended benefits may be available during periods of high statewide unemployment.
What is the appeal deadline in Virginia?
You have 30 calendar days from the date of your denial notice to file an appeal in Virginia. Missing this deadline typically means losing your right to appeal that specific determination.
Can I work part-time and still collect benefits in Virginia?
Yes, in most cases. Virginia allows you to earn some income while collecting benefits. Your benefits will be reduced proportionally based on your part-time earnings. Report all earnings when you certify each week.
What if my employer contests my Virginia unemployment claim?
Your employer has the right to contest your claim. If they do, your case will be reviewed and you may need to provide additional information. If denied after a contest, you have 30 days to appeal.